湖南长沙伍家岭东汉至隋唐时期墓葬发掘简报

Excavation of Tombs of Eastern Han to Sui-Tang Periods at Wujialing,Changsha,Hunan Province

2017年2-9月,长沙市文物考古研究所在对伍家岭进行的第三次抢教性发掘中,发现大批战国至明清时期墓葬。其中,东汉时期砖室墓M125的砖室底部平铺青膏泥、纵向放置枕木及棺、椁齐备的双重葬具,M145发现的大量砖铭、排水沟采用明渠和暗渠相结合的形式;南朝晚期至唐代早中期砖室墓M81、M91、M92特殊的形制,等等,均较为少见。这批砖室墓对研究东汉至隋唐时期湖南地区丧葬礼制的演变具有重要意义。

From February to September in 2017,archacologists from Changsha Municipal Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology conducted the third salvage excavation at Wujaling.discovering a large number of tombs of diversified periods,from.the Warring States Period to Ming and Qing dynasties.Inside M125,a brick-chambered tomb of Eastern Han,what have been revealed is the bottom daubed with greenish clay,longitudinally placed sleepers,an outer cofin and an inner ofin.Inside M145,there are many inscribed bricks and a drainage system consisting of open diches and covered diches.Rare tomb structures have been found in brick-chambered tombs M81,M91 and M92,which were constructed during the time from late Southerm Dynasties to early-mid Tang Dynasty.These revealed brick-chambered tombs are important for the research into how burial rites evolved from Easterm Han to Sui-Tang dynasties in modernday Hunan Province.