茶画中人物活动与茶园景观的交互营造研究

Study on the Interactive Construction of Character Activity and Landscape of Tea Garden in Tea Painting

茶画是彰显我国国韵的传统艺术文化表现方式之一,类型丰富。前人对茶画的研究多集中于艺术赏析、图像解读、剖析其中的茶文化等方面,针对画中人物活动与景观环境的交互研究尚少。本文意在探究茶画中人物活动与茶园景观之间的交互关系,从艺术审美的视角解读典型茶画中人物与景观的互动,进一步总结对当今景观的启示:营造五感景观,营造多样化景观体验;将茶画创作技巧转译为景观设计手法,提升景观体验感;打造自然与人类的生态互动,从而对当今茶园景观的营造和茶文化的传承创新提供灵感与借鉴。

Tea painting is one of the traditional artistic and cultural expressions to highlight the Chinese charm and has many types.Previous studies on tea paintings mostly focus on artistic appreciation,image interpretation,analysis of the tea culture etc.,with few studies on the interaction between the activities of the figures in the paintings and the landscape environment.This paper aims to explore the interactive relationship between the activities of characters in tea paintings and the tea landscape,interpret the interaction between the characters and landscape in typical tea paintings from the perspective of artistic aesthetics.It further summarizes the enlightenments to the landscape today such as creating a diverse landscape experience,translating tea painting creation skills into landscape design techniques to enhance the sense of landscape experience,creating the ecological interaction between nature and human so as to provide inspiration and reference for the construction of tea landscape and the inheritance and innovation of tea culture.