摘要
目的:探讨舟山地区良性前列腺增生(BPH)的发病情况及相关危险因素。方法:2020年12月-2021年5月采用随机抽样法,将舟山地区年龄≥50岁男性作为调查对象,调查不同年龄段人群BPH的发病率,比较饮酒、吸烟、高血压、血糖、血脂、血尿酸等相关危险因素与BPH的相关性。结果:670例调查对象年龄50~94岁,平均(65.39±7.34)岁;其中发生BPH(BPH组)397例,发病率59.3%;非前列腺增生(NBPH组)273例。BPH组与NBPH组的吸烟、饮酒、高血压、高血糖、高血脂、高血糖比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),高尿酸比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:舟山地区BPH发病率随年龄增长而增加,高尿酸是BPH的危险因素。
Objective:To investigate the incidence of benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)and related risk factors in Zhoushan area.Methods:Using random sampling method,men aged≥50 years in Zhoushan area were selected as the survey subjects.The incidence of BPH among different age groups was investigated.The correlation of related risk factors such as drinking,smoking,high blood pressure,blood glucose,blood lipids,blood uric acid with BPH was compared.Results:The age of 670 subjects was 50-94 years,with an average age of(65.39±7.34)years;397 cases had BPH(BPH group),with an incidence rate of 59.3%;273 cases had non-benign prostatic hyperplasia(NBPH group).There was no statistically significant difference in terms of smoking,drinking,hypertension,hyperglycemia,hyperlipidemia,and hyperglycemia between BPH group and NBPH group(P>0.05),while the comparison of high uric acid showed statistically significant difference(P<0.05).Conclusion:The incidence of BPH in Zhoushan area increases with the increasing age and high uric acid is a risk factor for BPH.
作者
彭卫星
何静兵
陈奇
张臣达
吴盛华
郭营利
洪丹
Peng Wei-xing;He Jing-bing;Chen Qi;Zhang Chen-da;Wu Sheng-hua;Guo Ying-li;Hong Dan(Department of Urology Surgery,Zhoushan Branch,Ruijin Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Zhoushan 316000,Zhejiang Province,China;Department of Urology Surgery,Renji Hospital,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai 200000,China;Dinghai Health Bureau in Zhoushan City,Zhoushan 316000,Zhejiang Province,China)
出处
《中国社区医师》
2022年第11期159-161,共3页
Chinese Community Doctors
基金
舟山市定海区公益类科技项目(2020C1119)。
关键词
前列腺增生
下尿路症状
危险因素
代谢性疾病
Prostatic hyperplasia
Lower urinary tract symptoms
Risk factors
Metabolic diseases