摘要
人群聚集常见于各类公共场所或大型活动现场,发生碰撞事故的风险随人群拥挤程度的增加而增大。为提升保安等相关人员在人群拥挤碰撞情况下自我防护及引导疏散和实施营救的能力,从而降低拥挤碰撞事故风险,开发了一套供保安等相关人员训练使用的人群拥挤碰撞训练系统,通过近似真实地模拟人群拥挤碰撞的不同状态,研究得出不同状态下的碰撞规律。实验证明仿真结果具有合理性。
Crowd gathering is common in various kinds of public places or large-scale activity sites,where the risk of collision increases with the crowding degree.In order to improve the ability of security staff to protect themselves,guide evacuation and rescue in the case of crowded collisions,and to reduce the risk of crowded collision accident,a set of crowded collisions training system for security staff has been developed.By simulating the different states of crowded collisions,the collision rules in different states have been concluded.The experiment proves that the simulation results are reasonable.
作者
刘海生
刘晓雯
苏海龙
韩丽
韩亚丽
LIU Hai-sheng;LIU Xiao-wen;SU Hai-long;HAN Li;HAN Ya-li(School of Electrcial and Mechanical Engineering,Tangshan University,Tangshan 063000,China;Hebei Key Lab of Intelligent Equipment Digital Design and Process Simulation,Tangshan University,Tangshan 063000,China;China Yituo Group Co.,Ltd,Luoyang 471004,China;China Yituo Group Diesel Engine Company,Luoyang 471004,China;Machinery Fourth Design and Research Institute,Luoyang 471004,China)
出处
《唐山学院学报》
2022年第3期25-28,53,共5页
Journal of Tangshan University
基金
唐山市人才资助项目(A202002031)。
关键词
拥挤碰撞事故
训练系统
拟人沙袋
crowded collision accident
training system
anthropomorphic sandbag