摘要
In this paper,mercury intrusion porosimetry(MIP)is used to test the pore structure of non-dispersible underwater concrete so as to study the influence of pouring and curing environment,age and slag powder on the pore characteristics of concrete,analyze the pore characteristics,porosity and pore distribution of concrete in different hydration stages,and reveal the relationship between pore structure and permeability of concrete.The results show that the pore-size distribution of concrete in fresh water condition is better than that in sulfate environment and mixed salt environment,and therefore,sulfate as well as mixed salt are not conducive to the development of pore structure of non-dispersible underwater concrete;chlorine salt has little effect on the pore structure of nondispersible underwater concrete;under the three conditions of sulfate,chlorine and mixed salt,the porosity of concrete mixed with slag powder is lower than that of concrete without slag powder.The results indicate that the addition of slag powder can ameliorate the pore size distribution of non-dispersed underwater concrete,reduce the porosity,and make the concrete structure more compact,which is beneficial to improve the permeability resistance of concrete at the macro level.
基金
This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(51878116 and 51902270)
Liaoning Province Key Project of Research and Development Plan(2020JH2/10100016)
Dalian Science and Technology Innovation Fund Project(2020JJ26SN060)
the Open Research Fund of State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basins(China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower Research),Grant No.IWHR-SKL-201910.