碳达峰目标实现的国际经验及中国路径

International Experience and China’s Path to Achieve Carbon Peak

受全球气候变化的消极影响,我国提出碳达峰与碳中和目标承诺与实现时间。为了更快更好实现我国碳达峰目标,进一步推动碳中和目标的实现,在充分理解和明确碳达峰、碳中和概念内涵与目标要求的前提下,我国应立足当前低碳治理形势,深入剖析开展碳达峰相关工作所面临的困境与问题,积极参考已实现碳达峰的经济技术发达国家的经验与教训,努力构建碳排放科学限制、碳固化技术完备和碳制度体系保障为一体的中国碳达峰特色路径,为推动全球气候治理进程、维护国际气候安全、构建人类生态命运共同体贡献中国智慧。

Due to the negative impact of global climate change,China has promised to be committed to“carbon peak”and“carbon neutral”goals and proposed the prospective time to achieve such goals.In order to realize the“carbon peak”goal better and faster in China and to achieve“carbon neutral”,China should be aware of the conceptual implications and objectives of“carbon peak”and“carbon neutral”,look into the current situation of low-carbon governance,make an in-depth analysis of the challenges and problems in dealing with the“carbon peak”issue,and actively draw from the experience and lessons of those economically and technologically developed countries that have already reached“carbon peak”.China should also make efforts to build a unique path to achieve“carbon peak”,such as integrating the scientific restriction of carbon emissions,sophisticated carbon solidification technology with institutional guarantee of carbon system.This may demonstrate China’s wisdom in promoting global climate governance,maintaining international climate security and building a shared ecological community for all.