重审智慧城市的“智慧性”--以新加坡新冠肺炎疫情防控智慧应用为例

Revisiting the“Wisdom”of Smart Cities:A Case Study of Smart Application for the Prevention and Control of Covid-19 in Singapore

在突发事件应对中,智慧城市的作用已经不可或缺,但是一座城市不会因为应用技术的先进而在应对突发事件过程中变得智慧。新加坡在新冠肺炎疫情防控中开发运行的Trace Togethei应用程序,在应对突发事件的过程中,帮助实现数据资源、应用系统以及后台服务体系的无缝连接,充分发挥出智慧城市的“智慧性”。参考新加坡疫情防控智慧应用建设实施的经验,我国各城市应对突发事件的智慧城市建设需要做好基础数据的采集与应用、后台系统的无缝连接,完善应对突发事件的柔性化预案,并完善各地智慧城市系统之间的突发事件应对资源共享机制。

The role of smart cities has become indispensable in emergency response,but a city does not become smart in the process of responding to emergencies just because of advanced applied technology.The“TraceTogether”application program developed and run in Singapore for the prevention and control of COVID-19 helps to achieve seamless connection of data resources,application systems,and backend service systems in the process of responding to emergencies,giving full play to the“wisdom”of a smart city.With reference to Singapore’s experience of developing and applying smart technology in the prevention and control of COVID-19,cities in China—for the smart city construction to respond to emergencies—should carry out well the collection and application of basic data,seamless connection of backend systems and improvement in flexible plans.They should also improve the sharing mechanism of resources for responding to emergencies among smart city systems in different regions.