中药外敷疗法治疗肺癌癌性疼痛的临床及基础研究进展

Clinical and Basic Research Progress in External Application of Chinese Medicine in the Treatment of Lung Cancer Pain

癌性疼痛是恶性肿瘤常见的临床症状,好发于癌症各期,尤以中晚期的发生率最高且最难控制。现代医学以三阶梯止痛药物为主要治疗方法,但其难以避免的不良反应造成临床应用存在一定局限性。近年来,中医外治法以“不良反应小、疗效佳”的优势受到医务工作者的青睐;挖掘中医宝库,寻求癌性疼痛的中医外科防治方法将具有意义。因此,本研究拟以肺癌的癌性疼痛为例,复习当前有关中药外敷疗法治疗肺癌癌痛的相关文献,从临床研究与基础研究2方面出发,进行综合论述,以探讨中药外敷疗法治疗肺癌癌痛的疗效及规律,供临床参考学习。

Pain occurs at each stage of malignant tumor,particularly the middle and advanced stage.The three-step analgesic ladder is the main solution in modern medicine,but the adverse reactions limit its application in clinical settings.In recent years,the external application of Chinese medicine is favored by medical workers owing to the little adverse reactions and ideal efficacy.It is of great significance to explore the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine and seek the surgical prevention and treatment of cancer pain.Therefore,this paper summarized the clinical and basic studies on the treatment of lung cancer pain with external application of Chinese medicine and discussed the efficacy and regularity of external application of Chinese medicine in the treatment of lung cancer pain,which was expected to serve as a reference for clinical practice.