改革开放以来平播之役研究述评

Review on the Study of the Battle of Bozhou Since the Reform and Opening-up

改革开放42年来学界对平播之役的研究成果丰硕,这些成果的取得为进一步的研究提供了有益的启示。但综观既有研究,在史料来源、研究视野、对话交流和具体的研究内容上尚有不足,因而可有针对性地从这四个层面扩展平播之役的相关研究。具体可在充分利用传统史料的基础上加强田野与考古工作以扩展史料的来源;借鉴多学科的相关研究理论、方法扩展平播之役研究的视域;加强不同区域改土归流的对话以深化对平播特性的理解;从播州的社会经济、文化冲突与周边族群关系等具体层面扩展平播之役研究的领域。通过上述理念、路径与方法的运用,平播之役的研究势必会推陈出新,进而不断扩展平播之役研究的广度与深度。

During the past 42 years of reform and opening-up,academia circle has made fruitful achievements on the study of the Battle of Bozhou,and these achievements provide useful enlightenment for further research.However,throughout the exist⁃ing researches,there are still deficiencies in the sources of historical materials,horizons of research,dialogue and specific re⁃search contents,so related researches of the Battle of Bozhou can be accordingly extended from these four aspects.Specifically,the source of historical materials can be enlarged by field work and excavations of underground materials;the horizons of study of the Battle of Bozhou can be expanded with relevant research theories and methods of multiple disciplines;the understanding of the characteristics of the Battle of Bozhou can be deepened via the deeply dialogue with different regions bureaucratization of native officers;the specific fields of study of the Battle of Bozhou can be extended from the social economy of Bozhou,cultural conflict and the neighboring ethnic relation and so on.Through the application of the above concepts,routes and methods,the research of the Battle of Bozhou is bound to bring forth the new through the old and constantly expand the breadth and depth of the study of the Battle of Bozhou.