航站楼离港大厅设计研究——以乌鲁木齐地窝堡国际机场T2航站楼为例

Research on the Design of the Departure Hall of the Terminal Building: A Case of the T2 Terminal Building of Urumqi Diwopu International Airport

乌鲁木齐地窝堡国际机场T2航站楼是由本土建筑师在对场地周围自然环境充分认识的基础上,将航站楼采用“前列式”的布局方式,且整体上左右对称,旅客从航站楼的中间位置进入离港大厅,大大简化了旅客流程。与此同时,离港大厅设计局部二层,让空间呈现有秩序的变化,增强可视感。本文试图找寻本土建筑的足迹,为我国本土建筑的发展做出有益的探索。

The T2 terminal of Urumqi Diwopu International Airport is designed by a local architect based on a full understanding on the natural environment around the site.The terminal building adopts a“front row”layout,and is symmetrical on the whole.Passengers enter the departure hall from the middle of the terminal building,which greatly simplifies the passenger flow.At the same time,the partial second floor of the departure hall is designed to make the space show orderly changes and enhance the sense of visibility.This paper attempts to find the footprints of vernacular architecture,and make useful explorations for the development of vernacular architecture in our country.