山西省乡宁县药用资源调查研究

Investigation and research on the traditional Chinese medicine resources of Xiangning County of Shanxi Province

目的:对乡宁县中药资源的现状进行普查,为其中药资源保护、合理开发利用提供依据。方法:以全国第四次中药资源普查技术规范为指导,通过野外样地调查、栽培药材调查、市场调查、民间访谈,对乡宁县现有中药资源进行普查和分析。结果:总共调查样地的数量为38个,调查样方套数量为182个;调查重点中药材品种数量为19种,采集腊叶标本种类为188种,采集腊叶标本份数为940份。结论:调查结果为乡宁县中药产业发展提供科学依据,同时为当地中药资源的合理利用和开发提供参考。

Objective:To provide the basis for the protection,reasonable development andutilization of Chinese medicine resources by investigating the actuality of traditional Chinese medicine resources in Xiangning County. Methods:Guided by the fourth national technical survey of traditional Chinese medicine resourcescensus,the survey and analysis of existing Chinese medicine resources in Xiangning County were conducted through field sample surveys,cultivated medicinal materials surveys,market surveys and folk interviews. Result:A total of 38 plots and 182 sets of sample were completed,including19 key Chinese herbal medicines,188 species of wax leaf specimensand 940 samples of wax leaf specimens were collected. Conclusion:The results of the survey provide a scientific basis for the development of the traditional Chinese medicine industry in Xiangning County,meanwhile,it provides reference for the rational utilization and development of local Chinese medicine resources.