疫情防控背景下高校大学生创业能力提升策略分析

Analysis of Entrepreneurial Ability Promotion Strategies of College Students Under Epidemic Prevention and Control Background

探讨了疫情防控背景下高校大学生创业能力提升策略。分析了疫情防控对我国经济的影响,体现在服务业受到明显冲击,中小企业承受较大压力,互联网产业得到有效发展。论述了疫情防控对高校大学生创业活动的影响:创新创业课程教学停顿,学生对社会经济产生了更加深刻的认识,创业思维更加多元化。提出了疫情防控背景下高校大学生创业能力的提升策略:建设规范化的网络授课模式,建立有效的突发疫情应急预案,将公共基础课程及创新创业课程纳入到网络课程中;提升学生的创业风险意识,加强对大学生创业项目可行性的评估,通过风险评估及价值评定等手段对有创业需求的大学生所做出的创业选择进行预测,并给出专业建议及指导意见;激发学生的创业热情和创业兴趣,开展相关创新创业教育,引导其有效获取相关创新创业信息及资源,进而使大学生建立良好的风险意识,提升专业素养,丰富社会阅历,在未来的创业过程中不断优化创新思路,调整创业方向,规避市场风险,最终实现创业成功。

The study explores the entrepreneurial ability promotion strategies of college students under epidemic prevention and control background;analyzes the influence of epidemic prevention and control on China’s economy,i.e.obvious strike on service industry,great pressure on middle and small enterprises,and effective development of internet industry.Then the study discusses the influence of epidemic prevention and control on entrepreneurial activities of college students:the pause of innovation and entrepreneurship course teaching,student’s deeper cognition on social economics,and more diversified entrepreneurship.The improvement strategies for entrepreneurial ability of college students under epidemic prevention and control are proposed:to construct standard network lecture mode,establish effective emergency plan,introduce public basic curriculum,and innovation and entrepreneurship curriculum into network curriculum;promote student’s entrepreneurship risk consciousness,strengthen the evaluation of the feasibility of college student entrepreneurship project,predict the college student’s entrepreneurial choice through risk and value evaluation value,provide professional suggestions and guidance;stimulate student’s entrepreneurship enthusiasm and innovation interest,develop related innovation and entrepreneurship education,guide students to effectively acquire related innovation and entrepreneurship information and resource,to make college students to establish good risk consciousness,improve professional literacy,enrich social experience,continuously optimize innovation thinking in future entrepreneurship process,adjust entrepreneurship orientation,avoid market risk,to achieve the success of entrepreneurship.