几种储氢技术在氢燃料电池船舶应用的对比分析

Comparative analysis of several hydrogen storage technology in hydrogen fuel cell ships

本文以氢燃料动力船舶用储制氢装置为研究对象,针对有机液体储氢、甲醇重整制氢、金属水解制氢和合金储氢四种具有发展潜力的储制氢技术,介绍其储制氢基本原理,归纳技术特点,并开展对比分析,最后针对船舶应用提出适用性建议,为船用燃料电池领域储氢技术提供参考。

Taking the hydrogen storage and production unit for hydrogen fuel cell ship as the research object,this paper introduces the basic principle of hydrogen storage and production,summarizes the technical characteristics,compares and analyzes the four potential hydrogen storage and production technology:organic liquid hydrogen storage,methanol reforming hydrogen production,metal hydrolysis hydrogen production and alloy hydrogen storage,and finally puts forward applicability suggestions for ship application,which provides a reference for hydrogen storage technology in the field of marine fuel cell.