基于1+X证书的高职院校课程体系探析——以道路桥梁工程技术专业为例

Analysis on the Curriculum System of Higher Vocational Colleges Based on the 1+X Certificate System:Taking the Major of Road and Bridge Engineering Technology as an Example

随着1+X证书制度的实施,各项职业技能等级证书陆续公布。文章结合道路桥梁工程技术专业的相关职业技能等级证书标准,分析道路桥梁工程技术专业传统的课程体系对接职业技能等级证书要求存在的问题,提出了基于1+X证书的课程体系设计。建议增加职业技能证书模块,采取教师、学生、企业三方共建的“工作手册式”教学模式,将相应职业技能等级证书的考取纳为考核指标,更好地提升学生的学习效率,培养复合型技术技能人才。

With the implementation of the 1+X certificate system,various vocational skills certificates have been announced one after another.Combined with the relevant vocational skills certificates for road and bridge engineering technology,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the connection between the traditional curriculum system and vocational skills certificates in the major of road and bridge engineering technology,and proposes a curriculum system design based on the 1+X certificate system.It is recommended to add the“vocational skills certificates”module,adopt the“workbook-style”teaching mode jointly built by teachers,students and enterprises,and taking the obtaining of corresponding vocational skills certificates as the assessment method,so as to better improve the learning efficiency of students and cultivate interdisciplinary technical and skilled talents.