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新加坡:2021年回顾与2022年展望 被引量:2

Singapore: Review of 2021 and Prospect of 2022
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摘要 2021年,新加坡政府内阁大改组,并保持高度廉洁;经济逐步复苏,国内生产总值实现7.6%的增速,创近10年来最高增速,港口吞吐量创新高,但旅游业发展惨淡;外交上立足东盟,面向亚洲,重视大国平衡,积极开展全方位外交,加强国际安全合作,并重点突出经济外交,积极推进贸易投资自由化和数字经济合作;社会方面,就业形势逐步好转,失业率仍高于疫情前水平。展望2022年,新加坡政局仍将保持稳定;经济将继续复苏,但各行业仍将呈现发展不平衡的特征;外交上仍将坚持立足东盟,面向亚洲,坚持大国平衡,突出经济外交的既有政策。 In 2021,the cabinet of the Singapore Government was reorganized and maintained a high degree of integrity;the economy has gradually recovered,GDP has achieved a growth rate of 7.6%,the highest growth rate in recent 10 years,and the port throughput has reached a new level,however,the development of tourism is bleak;in terms of diplomacy,Singapore,based on ASEAN and facing Asia,has attached great importance to the balance of major countries,actively carried out the all-round diplomacy,strengthened international security cooperation,focused on economic diplomacy,and promoted trade and investment liberalization and digital economic cooperation;in terms of society,the employment situation has gradually improved,and the unemployment rate is still higher than that before the COVID-19.Facing 2022,Singapore's political situation will remain stable;the economy will continue to recover,but various industries will still show the characteristics of unbalanced development;in terms of diplomacy,Singapore will still adhere to the existing policy of basing on ASEAN,facing Asia,adhering to the balance of major powers and highlighting economic diplomacy.
作者 张磊 ZHANG Lei
出处 《东南亚纵横》 2022年第1期92-102,共11页 Crossroads:Southeast Asian Studies
基金 广西青年八桂学者岗位资助
关键词 新加坡 政治稳定 经济复苏 外交 Singapore Political Stability Economic Recovery International Relations
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