新冠疫情对制造业的冲击与应对举措

The Impact of COVID-19 on Manufacture Industry and Countermeasures

新冠疫情扰乱了正常的生产制造,在给生产供给、需求及整个产业链带来不利影响的同时,也暴露出以水平分工为主的生产制造极其脆弱的问题,需要适时构建垂直产业集聚的产业模式。此外,创新生产、前沿技术生产及“制造+”模式生产在抗击疫情时期显示出巨大的优越性,并协同推进以“创新、融合、多元”为特点的柔性制造、数字化制造与共享制造,作为疫情时期下生产制造的主要力量。上述各类新型制造将为后疫情时代的“智能制造”贡献力量。

The COVID-19 epidemic has disrupted normal production and manufacturing,which has adversely affected production supply,demand and entire industrial chain.At the same time,it has also exposed that the production and manufacturing based on horizontal division of labor is extremely fragile,and it is necessary to build an industrial mode of vertical industrial agglomeration in a timely manner.In addition,innovative production,cutting-edge technology production and“manufacturing+”model of production have shown great advantages in the fight against the epidemic,and coordinated to promote flexible manufacturing,digital manufacturing,and shared manufacturing characterized by“innovation,integration and diversity”has become the main strengthen of manufacture industry during the epidemic period.The above types of new manufacturing will contribute to the“smart manufacture”in the post-epidemic era.