乡村振兴视野下侨乡的转型发展--以闽南澳头侨乡为例的分析

Revitalizing Qiaoxiang in Rural China:A Case Study of Aotou in Southern Fujian

论文梳理了海外移民与闽南澳头侨乡传统文化景观的形成与传承,分析了乡村振兴背景下侨乡文化景观的多元拓展。在乡村振兴等国家战略背景下,各地侨乡都获得了前所未有的发展动力。在以厦门为核心的闽南区域现代化和城市化进程中,澳头侨乡活用涉侨历史文化遗存,持续以活态、动态积累而形成多重性的文化景观,如闽南古建、番仔楼、妈祖信仰等。近年来,澳头以乡村振兴政策为推动侨乡转型发展的新动力,充分发挥侨乡开放包容的优势,多元活用各种涉侨人文景观,从海港侨乡逐渐发展为国际化侨乡小镇。澳头的转型发展为进一步拓展侨乡研究提供了一个重要的案例,为长时段的侨乡文化研究提供了新的视角。

This paper traces the development of cultural landscapes in Aotou of Southern Fujian,an ancestral home for many overseas Chinese.Under a national policy of revitalizing rural China,Aotou has been restoring and utilizing a number of heritage sites such as Mazu temple and historical buildings to reconnect with the Chinese overseas.The transformation of Aotou has been a new force driving Xiamen’s modernization and urbanization.From revitalizing Qiaoxiang to internationalizing it,Aotou presents an excellent case study of regional development.It also enables a fresh perspective to study the long-period development of the Qiaoxiang culture.