内力塑造型政党:中国共产党自我革命的一个类型学分析

Internal Force Shaping-oriented Political Party:A Typological Analysis of the CPC’s Self-revolution

中国共产党为什么主要依靠“自我”而非外力进行党的建设?这一问题背后隐含着党的建设的独特逻辑和内在规律。从政党类型学的视角出发,提出马克思主义内力塑造型政党的概念和分析范式,有助于在解答这一问题的基础上揭示百年大党自我革命的动力机制问题。无产阶级先锋队的性质生成与作用彰显、政党引领型国家的生长发展逻辑、中国社会主义制度的现实运行逻辑、中国社会主义发展前景的未来逻辑决定中国共产党是内力塑造型政党。共产主义理想信念,为人民利益而奋斗,修正错误、保持肌体健康分别为内力塑造型政党提供了精神动因、价值动因和现实动因。引领机制—回应机制—执行机制—保障机制构建起党自我革命以内为主、内外联动的动力体系,形成内力塑造型政党动力机制的完整实践图式,系统揭示了中国共产党与外在环境以及与人民互动中进行自我革命性锻造的动态过程。新的百年,百年大党要以“自我革命永远在路上”的实践自觉与政治自觉,塑造世界上最强大的政党,引领共产主义事业蓬勃发展。

Why does the CPC mainly rely on“self”rather than external forces for party building?There are the unique logic and internal law of party building behind this problem.From the perspective of party typology,putting forward the concept and analysis paradigm of Marxist internal force shaping-oriented political party will help to reveal the dynamic mechanism of the self-revolution of the century-old large Party on the basis of answering this question.The formation of the nature and the function demonstration of the proletarian vanguard,the growth and development logic of the party-led state,the realistic operation logic of China’s socialist system,the growth and development logic of a party-led state,the realistic operation logic of China’s socialist system,and the future logic of China’s socialist development prospects determine that the CPC must be internal force shaping-oriented political party.The ideals and beliefs of communism,striving for the interests of the people,correcting mistakes,and maintaining physical health have provided spiritual,value,and practical motivations for internal shaping-oriented political party.The leading mechanism-response mechanism-execution mechanism-guarantee mechanism builds a dynamic system of the party’s self-revolution as the main internal and internal and external linkages,forming a complete practice schema of the Internal force shaping-oriented political party dynamic mechanism,and systematically reveals the dynamic process of the CPC’s self-revolutionary forging in the interaction with the external environment and the people.In the new century,the century-old large Party must use the practical and political consciousness of“self-revolution is always on the road”to shape the most powerful political party in the world and lead the development of communism by leaps and bounds.