基于内容分析法的陕西省硬科技产业政策分析:政策工具与创新价值链双重视角

Policy Analysis of Shaanxi Key&Core Technology Industry Based on Content Analysis:From the Dual Perspective of Policy Instruments and Innovation Value Chain

为促进陕西省硬科技产业的科学发展,以陕西省2016—2021年出台的40项硬科技相关产业政策为样本,基于政策工具视角和创新价值链视角建立二维分析框架,对当前陕西省硬科技产业政策文本进行统计分析,指出不足并提出建议。研究结果表明:从政策工具维度看,当前陕西省硬科技产业政策以环境型政策和供给型政策为主,需求型政策相对较少;从创新价值链维度看,以产业发展为主,对技术研发和商业应用阶段关注较少;从政策工具与创新价值链交叉维度看,不同的创新价值环节中政策工具的侧重点皆有所不同。未来陕西省硬科技产业政策应综合调整政策工具的运用,优化内部结构;注重政策工具与创新价值链相匹配;增强政策工具的可操作性,以达到为硬科技产业生态提供有力支持的目的。

To promote the scientific development of Shaanxi Key&Core Technology industry,this paper takes 40 Key&Core Technology related industrial policies issued in Shaanxi Province from 2016 to 2021 as samples,and establishes a two-dimensional analysis framework based on the perspective of policy instruments and innovation value chain.This paper makes a statistical analysis on the current policies text of Key&Core Technology industry in Shaanxi,and points out its shortcomings and puts forward some suggestions.The results show that:in the dimension of policy instruments,the current Key&Core Technology industry policies in Shaanxi Province are mainly environmental policies and supply policies,while demand policies are relatively few;in the dimension of innovation value chain,they focus mainly on industrial development and pay less attention to the stage of technology R&D and commercial application;from the cross-dimension of policy instruments and innovation value chain,the focus of policy instruments is different in different innovation value links.In the future,the policy of Key&Core Technology industry in Shaanxi Province should comprehensively adjust the application of policy instruments,optimize the internal structure,pay attention to the matching of policy instruments and innovation value chain,and enhance the maneuverability of policy instruments.In order to achieve the purpose of providing strong support for the ecology of Key&Core Technology industry.