《毛诗正义》注释体例与引书规则举例

On the Annotation Style and Quotation Rules of Mao Shi Zheng Yi with Examples

前人论及《毛诗正义》的注释原则,往往以“疏不破注”概括,实际情况较为复杂。该文以《正义》所谓“毛不破字”之说为例进行考释,阐明《正义》在毛、郑之间所采取的调和、并存、取舍等态度;作为前注集大成者,《正义》称引旧籍自有规律,首次称引呼之书名,之后复引则多径称篇章之名,该文举《正义》所引《尔雅》之例以证之。

When the predecessors talked about the commentary principles of Mao Shi Zheng Yi, they often summarized it as “Shu bu po zhu”. However, the situation is more complicated. This paper takes the so-called “Mao bu po zi” in Mao Shi Zheng Yi as an example for research and interpretation, and proves his attitudes of reconciliation, coexistence and choices between Mao and Zheng in Mao Shi Zheng Yi. As the previous master of annotations, citations in Mao Shi Zheng Yi are regular: the first citation refers to the title of the book, and subsequent repeated citations mostly refer to the title of the chapter directly. This paper uses the example of Er Ya cited in MaoShiZhengYi to prove.