摘要
市场综述在全球贸易复苏、物流供应链阻塞持续以及全球船队温和增长的背景下,2022年航运市场开局继续呈上升趋势。2021年,涵盖多个航运细分船型市场的克拉克森研究海运指数翻倍至28700美元/天,2022年延续涨势,3月18日该指数达到41377美元/天,年初至今均值为34936美元/天,处于历史高位水平。
Shipping markets have continued to perform strongly in 2022,underpinned by trade volume recovery,widespread congestion and modest fleet supply growth.After doubling to US$28,700/day in 2021,our cross-sector ship earnings index,the ClarkSea,averaged US$33,966/day in the year to mid-March,and by the 18th March had returned to within 3%of last October’s 12-year high.The post-Covid-19 economic recovery profile continues to benefit shipping,with overall seaborne trade volumes returning to pre-Covid levels by mid-2021,up 3.3%across the year(3.2%tonne-miles)to 12.0bt(85%of global trade,1.6t per capita).The recovery profile varies:strong rebounds in container.
出处
《中国远洋海运》
2022年第5期62-63,10,11,共4页
Maritime China