社会公平视阈下的政府信任构建--复杂关系与提升路径

Research on the Construction of Government Trust from the Perspective of Social Justice--Complex Relationship and Promotion Path

社会公平理论提供了审视政府信任的结构化视域,其核心是关注个体相对剥夺的社会比较心理及其政治性后果,有效弥补了以政府绩效绝对水平为主导解释政府信任的诸多不足。社会公平与政府信任存在复杂的关联与调节模式,具体表现为:主观看法决定信任评价、个体期望制约政府信任、多元公平影响效应不一、阶层差异分化政府信任、职能归因形成差序信任。在扎实推进共同富裕的当代背景下,基于公平路径改善和提升政府信任至关重要。

Social justice theory provides a structured perspective to examine government trust.And its core focuses on the social comparative psychology of individual relative deprivation and its political consequences,which effectively makes up for many deficiencies in explaining government trust dominated by the absolute level of government performance.There is a complex correlation and regulation mode between social equity and government trust,which are reflected as follows:subjective views determine trust evaluation,individual expectations restrict government trust,multiple fairness influences are different,class differences differentiate government trust,and functional attribution forms differential trust.In the contemporary context of greatly advancing common prosperity,it is crucial to improve and enhance government trust based on a fair path.