我国律师在场权的权利意涵与制度建构

The Right Connotation and System Construction of Chinese Lawyer’s Right of Presence

律师在场权作为保障犯罪嫌疑人合法权利、防止冤假错案的重要手段之一,已经被诸多现代法治国家所肯认。域外的相关规范和判例可为他山之石,我国现行的同步录音录像制度、值班律师制度、认罪认罚从宽制度和刑事简易程序等为律师在场权的实现提供了制度空间。尊重和保障人权是法治中国的价值旨归,深化司法改革,推进法治现代化需要进一步明晰律师在场权的权利意涵,完善制度建构。

The lawyer’s right of presence is one of the important measures to protect the legal rights of criminal suspects and prevent miscarriage of justice,and it has been recognized by many modern legal ruling countries.The abroad relevant norms and precedents can be the reference.Our country’s current synchronous audio and video recording system,the on-duty lawyer system,the leniency system for pleading guilty and punishment,and the summary procedure of criminal lawsuit have provided institutional space for the realization of the lawyer’s right of presence.Respecting and protecting human rights are the value of the rule of law in China.Deepening judicial reforms and advancing the modernization of the rule of law need further clarification of the connotation of the lawyer’s right of presence and the improvement of system construction.