论当代农村题材小说描绘的妇女劳动的伦理表征(1949~1966年)

On the Ethical Representation of Women’s Labor in Contemporary Rural Novels(1949~1966)

在十七年的当代农村题材小说中,叙事者以女性作为伦理观念的载体,表现在劳动的过程中获得解放的自豪感和自信心的时候,实际上采取了敞亮与遮蔽的叙事策略,对社会主义现实主义的创作方法做了有意的迎合。在传统分工意识的破除、女性主体地位的确立、家庭伦理观念的变革等方面进行浓墨重彩的铺排和渲染,目的就是为了让中国的农村妇女破除传统伦理观念的迷信和他信意识,在私人空间和公共场所的生产和生活中,都要牢固树立主人公的自信和自强观念。

In the rural novels created in the past seventeen years,the narrators take women as the carrier of ethical concepts,adopting narrative strategy of openness and concealment to express the pride and self-confidence of liberation in the process of labor,and intentionally catering to the creative methods of socialist realism.Focusing on breaking the traditional division of labor consciousness,establishing women’s dominant position and changing family ethics,they aim to abolish the superstition and inferiority of Chinese rural women,and strengthen their confidence in the production and life both in private space and public places.