非全日制护理专业学位硕士与专科护士并轨培养现状及展望

Current status and prospects of the combined training of part-time nursing master degree and specialist nurses

为满足国家专业型研究生培养要求及护理行业的发展,将非全日制护理专业学位硕士培养成高层次专科型实践护理人才是重要措施。非全日制护理专业学位硕士强调专科护理实践能力的培养,与专科护士培养目标及途径有共通之处。同时,二者并轨培养可减少时间、人力资源浪费,助力我国护理事业更好地发展。非全日制护理专业学位硕士与专科护士并轨培养需要加强完善并轨培养顶层设计、积极促进专科护士同质化培养体系,同时需进一步推动政府、院校、医疗机构合作,促进并轨培养政策落实落地、分类有序推进并轨培养。本文拟通过阐述非全日制护理专业学位硕士与专科护士并轨培养现状及优势,探索并轨培养模式,以期为高校与行业共同培养高级护理实践人才提供思路。

In order to meet professional postgraduate training requirements and development of the nursing industry,it is an important measures to train part-time nursing professional degree masters into high-level specialist practical nursing talents.The master degree of part-time nursing professional degree emphasizes professional practice ability,and has similarities with the training of professional nurses.At the same time,the two training can reduce the waste of time,human resources,and help the better development of nursing career in China.It is necessary to strengthen and improve the top-level design of the combined training for part-time nursing master′s degree and specialized nurses,actively promote the homogeneous training system for specialized nurses,and further promote the cooperation between the government,colleges and medical institutions,and promote the implementation of the combined training policy and the classified and orderly promotion of the combined training.This article explore the combined training model by expounding the status quo and advantages of the combined training of the two.It is expected to provide ideas for the joint training of senior nursing practice talents between universities and the industry.