妇科恶性肿瘤肠梗阻的治疗进展

Advances in the Treatment of Intestinal Obstruction in Gynecological Malignant Tumor Patients

肠梗阻是妇科恶性肿瘤常见并发症,尤其晚期卵巢恶性肿瘤患者,对合并癌性肠梗阻的患者,多数表现为腹痛、腹胀、恶心和呕吐等,治疗方案主要包括药物、手术、综合支持治疗等,因病情个体差异,目前没有统一的治疗方案,本文总结了近年在肠梗阻治疗方面的进展,以期为临床治疗方案的选择提供一定的参考。

Intestinal obstruction is a common complication of gynecological malignant tumors,especially advanced ovarian malignant tumors.For cancer patients with intestinal obstruction,most of them show abdominal pain,abdominal distension,nausea and vomiting.The treatment schemes include internal medicines,surgery and comprehensive supportive treatment.At present,there is no unified treatment scheme due to individual differences.This paper summarizes the progress in the treatment of intestinal obstruction in recent years,in order to provide evidence for the choice of clinical treatments.