儿童读者网络个人信息保护研究

Research on the Network Personal Information Protection of Children Readers

文章对18家具有代表性的少儿图书馆的网站进行调研,结合《中华人民共和国公共图书馆法》及《儿童个人信息网络保护规定》,指出我国儿童读者网络个人信息保护面临数据源头标准不一、配套制度规范缺乏、第三方服务商责任义务不明、网络技术保护缺失、监管主体不明的现实困境。提出少儿图书(分)馆应坚持以“儿童利益最大化”为原则,形成制度供给充足、技术保护周延、第三方外包合规、部门主导、行业自律、多方参与、多元救济的体系化、立体化、全面化的儿童读者网络个人信息保护体系。

This paper investigates 18 representative websites of children’s libraries, combined with the Public Library Law of the People ’s Republic of China and the Regulation on the Protection of Children’s Personal Information Online, it points out that the network personal information protection of children readers in China has the real dilemma of different data source standards, lack of supporting system specifications, unclear responsibilities and obligations of third party service providers, lack of network technology protection, and unclear supervision entities. The paper proposes that children’s(branch) libraries should adhere to the principle of "maximizing children’s interests", form a systematic, three-dimensional and comprehensive network personal information protection system for children readers with adequate supply of systems, extensive technical protection, third-party outsourcing compliance, departmental leadership, industry self-discipline, multi-party participation, and diversified relief.