工兵旅修理连BDAR行动仿真训练评估指标选取方法

Evaluation Index Selection Method for BDAR Operational Simulation Training of Engineer Brigade Repair Company

针对某分队级战场抢修(battlefield damage assessment and repair,BDAR)行动仿真训练评估系统,提出一种仿真训练评估指标选取方法。从不同行动阶段的具体战场抢修任务分析入手,按照“任务(Task)-任务需求(Requirement)-能力指标(Index)”的映射思路,建立相应行动推演模块的任务需求体系,并以“损伤评估与技术检查”训练模块为例,在预选指标的基础上,采用基于传递闭包法的模糊聚类分析模型选取符合预期的战场抢修能力评估指标。计算结果表明:该方法建立了任务与能力之间的映射关系,有利于在评估中发现遂行任务能力的具体短板,可为基于行动仿真训练的分队级战场抢修行动训练评估提供有效参考。

Aiming at a unit level BDAR(battlefield damage assessment and repair)action simulation training evaluation system,a selection method of simulation training evaluation index is proposed.Based on the analysis of specific BDAR tasks in different action phases,the task requirement system of the corresponding action deduction module is established according to the mapping idea of"task-requirement-index",and taking the training module of"Damage Assessment and Technical Inspection"as an example,on the basis of pre-selected indexes,the task requirement system of the corresponding action deduction module is established.The fuzzy clustering analysis model based on transitive closure method is used to select the evaluation index of BDAR capability,which is in line with expectations.The calculation results show that the mapping relationship between task and capability is established by the method,which is helpful to find the specific shortcomings of the ability to carry out the task in the evaluation,and can provide an effective reference for the evaluation of unit level BDAR training based on action simulation training.