PDCA循环护理对小儿支原体肺炎患者治疗效果及预后的影响

Effect of PDCA cycle management on the treatment effect and prognosis of children with mycoplasma pneumoniae

目的探讨PDCA循环护理对小儿支原体肺炎患者治疗效果及预后的影响。方法选取中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第904医院2019年3月至2020年3月收治的小儿支原体肺炎患者80例,根据随机数字表法将其分为观察组和对照组,每组各40例。对照组实施常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上加用PDCA循环护理,比较两组治疗效果、不良反应发生情况、临床症状缓解时间及家长护理满意度。结果观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,不良反应总发生率低于对照组,咳嗽消失时间、退热时间及住院时间短于对照组,家长护理总满意率高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论小儿支原体肺炎患者在常规治疗及护理干预基础上实施PDCA循环护理,利于提升护理服务质量,帮助患者临床症状更好更快地缓解,减少不良反应,临床护理效果显著,患者预后改善明显。

Objective To explore the effect of PDCA cycle management on the treatment effect and prognosis of children with mycoplasma pneumoniae.Methods A total of 80 children with mycoplasma pneumonia who had received treatment in 904th Hospital of the Joint Logistic Support Force of the People’s Liberation Army from March 2019 to March 2020 were selected,and according to the random number table method,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine care for intervention,whereas the observation group was given both routine care and PDCA cycle management.The therapeutic effect,adverse reactions,time for the remission of clinical symptoms and parental satisfaction to nursing were compared.Results The total effective rate in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the total incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that in the control group,cough disappearance time,antipyretic time,and hospitalization time were shorter than those in the control group,and the total satisfaction of parents’satisfaction was shown to be higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion For children with mycoplasma pneumoniae,based on routine treatment and care intervention,the additional application of PDCA cycle management is good for the improvement of nursing service,and the remission of clinical symptoms.Besides,it is with fewer adverse reactions induced,with significant clinical nursing effects,and the prognosis effect is more significant.