大学生手机成瘾倾向对物质主义价值观的影响

Effect of college students'mobile phone addition tendency on materialistic values

目的考察大学生手机成瘾倾向对物质主义价值观的影响。方法采用大学生手机成瘾倾向量表以及物质主义价值观量表,对190名在校大学生进行了问卷调查。结果①大学生手机成瘾倾向整体偏高,得分为(45.5±11.1),其中戒断症状项目平均分最高为(3.0±0.7)分,物质主义价值观得分为(42.4±5.8)分,其中以财物定义成功的项目平均分最高为(3.4±0.5)分。②大学生手机成瘾倾向的所有下阶维度与物质主义价值观的3个下阶维度皆呈正相关(r=0.398,P<0.05)。③回归分析显示,大学生手机成瘾倾向对其物质主义价值观有正向预测作用(β=0.21,P<0.01)。结论大学生群体的手机成瘾问题普遍存在,且对成功的定义多以财富为中心。大学生手机成瘾倾向对物质主义价值观具有影响,手机成瘾倾向程度越高,价值观越具有物质主义倾向。

Objective To examine the influence of college students'mobile phone addiction tendency on materialistic values.Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted on 190 college students using the Mobile Phone Addiction Tendency Scale and the Materialistic Values Scale.Results①College students'mobile phone addiction tendency was relatively high,with a score of(45.5±11.1),of which the average score of withdrawal symptom item was highest(3.0±0.7)and the materialist value score was(42.4±5.8),of which the average score of the successful project defined by property was(3.4±0.5).②All lower dimensions of college students'mobile phone addiction tendency were positively correlated with the three lower dimensions of materialist values(r=0.398,P<0.05).③Regression analysis showed that College students'mobile phone addiction tendency has a positive predictive effect on their materialistic values(β=0.21,P<0.01).Conclusion The problem of mobile phone addiction among college students is widespread,and the definition of success is mostly centered on wealth.College students'mobile phone addiction tendency has an impact on materialistic values,and the higher the degree of mobile phone addiction tendency,the more materialistic the values are.