江户时代取材于中国选本的日本所编唐诗选本--以筱崎小竹《唐诗遗》为例

Japanese Anthologies of Tang Poetry Based on Chinese Anthologies in the Edo Period--Take Shinozaki Shochiku’s Toshii as an Example

在中国唐诗选本大量输入的影响下,江户时代的日本也编选了众多唐诗选本。在这些选本中有一类是依傍中国选本而编成的,筱崎小竹所编《唐诗遗》即为其中一例。本文聚焦于《唐诗遗》,探讨该选本取《唐诗别裁集》作为底本的缘由、与底本在选目上的异同以及其中体现的诗学观念、审美取向等,认为《唐诗遗》基本沿袭了《唐诗别裁集》的选目结构,但也做了不少调整和改变,而且其《题言》中的说明有不合事实之处,未可全信。

Under the influence of a large number of Chinese Tang poetry anthologies,Japan also compiled a large number of Tang poetry anthologies in the Edo Period.Among these anthologies,one kind is compiled based on Chinese anthologies,and Toshii compiled by Shinozaki Shochiku belongs to it.Focusing on Toshii,this paper discusses the reason why Toshii selects Tang Shi Bie Cai Ji as the base,the similarities and differences between the two,as well as the poetic concept and aesthetic orientation embodied in it,and holds that Toshii basically follows the selection structure of Tang Shi Bie Cai Ji,but it has also made many adjustments and changes,and the explanations in its Preface are inconsistent with the facts,so can’t be believed all.