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PICC置管后的导管堵塞原因和护理干预方法 被引量:2

Causes and Nursing Intervention of Catheter Blockage After PICC Catheterization
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摘要 分析PICC置管后导管堵塞的原因并进行护理干预。选取100例PICC置管患者为研究对象,2017年1月2018年1月不实施护理,2018年2月2019年3月实施护理,对比分析常见的导管堵塞原因和护理前后效果。常见原因:20.0%封管技术不正确;0.4%输注液体选择不合适、0.2%导管选择不合适;0.5%血液黏度过高;0.3%咳嗽、呕吐,0.2%冲管不彻底。经过护理干预后,导管堵塞、护理失败均显著低于护理前,护理成功率显著高于护理前(P<0.05)。及时分析PICC置管后导管堵塞的原因,并针对原因逐条进行护理干预,以减少导管堵塞情况。 The study analyzes nursing intervention of catheter blockage after PICC catheterization,and selects 100 patients with PICC catheterization as the research objects.Nursing intervention is not implemented from Jan.2017 to Jan.2018,and implemented from Feb.2018 to Mar.2019.Common causes of catheter blockage and nursing effect are comparatively analyzed.The common causes are that 20.0%is not correct in tube sealing technology;0.4%is inappropriate in the selection of infusion liquid,0.2%is inappropriate in tube selection;0.5%have overtop blood viscosity;0.3%cough and vomit,0.2%are incomplete in washing catheter.After nursing intervention,the catheter blockage and nursing failure are significantly lower than before nursing,and the nursing success is significantly higher than before nursing(P<0.05).It is suggested timely analyze the causes of catheter blockage after PICC catheterization,and make nursing intervention according to the causes one by one,in order to reduce catheter blockage.
作者 李桂花 Li Guihua(Gansu Wuwei Tumor Hospital, Wuwei 733000, China)
出处 《黑龙江科学》 2022年第10期82-84,共3页 Heilongjiang Science
关键词 PICC置管 导管堵塞 原因分析 护理方法 PICC catheter Catheter blockage Cause analysis Nursing method
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