全国高校图书馆网络无障碍建设水平影响因素回归分析

Regression Analysis of Factors Influencing Web Accessibility Construction Level of University Libraries in China

利用Achecker工具自动评估了全国各地区高校图书馆网站的网络无障碍建设水平,并将此作为因变量,利用逐步回归分析和一元回归分析法重点审视了造成这种差异的影响因素,指出绝大多数地区高校图书馆网络无障碍建设水平较低,而高校图书馆网络无障碍建设水平与人均可支配收入存在弱因果关系、与网络无障碍政策力度存在强因果关系,有针对性地提出了达到更高层次的网络无障碍建设水平、缩小数字鸿沟、促进信息公平的建议,包括将高校网络无障碍建设上升为法律制度、制定高校网络无障碍政策模板、高校配备网络无障碍统筹专员、启动高校网络无障碍建设水平认证计划等。

This paper automatically evaluates the web accessibility construction level of university libraries in differ⁃ent regions of China with AChecker tool,and using it as the dependent variable,emphatically reviews the influencing fac⁃tors contributing to this difference by using the stepwise regression analysis and unitary regression analysis,points out that the construction level of web accessibility of university libraries in most regions is lower,and there is a weak causal rela⁃tionship between the web accessibility construction level of university libraries and the per capita disposable income,and a strong causal relationship between the web accessibility construction level of university libraries and the web accessibili⁃ty policy,and finally puts forward some suggestions pointedly for achieving a higher web accessibility construction level,narrowing the digital divide and promoting the information equity,which include elevating university’s web accessibility construction into a legal system,formulating the web accessibility policy template for universities,equipping universities with the web accessibility coordinators,and initiating university’s web accessibility construction level certification plan,etc.