东北城市滨水景观空间规划与研究

Spatial Planning and Research on Northeast Cities'Waterfront Landscape

城市滨水景观象征一个城市的活力,对城市经济发展有着积极的促进作用。滨水空间并非简单层面上的沿江堤岸,而是一种集合布局规划、休闲、旅游、交通等多功能于一体的公共开放空间。东北地区条件和气候相对特殊,在打造滨水景观空间方面有着独一无二的优势。在滨水景观空间构成方面,从水体与护岸设计、建筑布局与形态控制、植物景观设计、滨水特色文化空间塑造、滨水设施、岛屿以及桥梁形态、空间等不同层面展开分析,望给予相关研究者提供参考。

Waterfront landscape symbolizes the vitality of a city and plays a positive role in promoting urban economic development.The waterfront space is not simply along the embankment of the river,but a kind of public open space with multiple functions such as layout planning,leisure,tourism and transportation.Northeast China has unique advantages in creating waterfront landscape spaces due to its relatively special conditions and climate.In terms of the composition of waterfront landscape space,an analysis was made from different aspects such as water body and shoreline design,architectural layout and morphological control,plant landscape design,waterfront characteristic cultural space shaping,waterfront facilities,islands and bridge morphology and space,which may provide relevant researchers with reference.