甲骨文补说三则

Three Supplementary Studies on Oracle Bone Inscriptions

本文由三则甲骨文札记组成。第一则在已有考释成果的基础上,将甲骨文中的"■"类形体也释为"遭",上部所从应即"■(艹)"形之倒书;第二则据清晰的《乙编》拓本,指出《合集》19941+中的"■"形当作"■",中部从"囧",应释作"■";第三则讨论了卜辞中"勿鮏……"一语的理解问题,"鮏"当从陈剑先生读为"眚","勿鮏(眚)……"意即"不要以为……是灾过"。

This paper consists of three notes on oracle bone inscriptions.Based on previous research results,the first one interprets the symbol as zao遭,the upper part of which should be regarded as an inverted艹.Secondly,according to the clear rubbings of Yibian,the author thinks that the■in Jiaguwen he ji 19941 should be written as■,the middle part of which is jiong囧,and should be interpreted as meng■.The third discusses how to interpret the word wuxing勿鮏in oracle bone inscriptions.Xing鮏should be read as sheng眚,following Mr.Chen Jian,and the word wuxing勿鮏means Don't think it as a disaster.