生态产品价格实现机制研究

Research on the price realization mechanism of ecological products

生态产品价格实现机制需要依托市场交易来实现,在实际的研究中,市场供需关系会直接影响到生态产品的价格体系,通过研究生态产品的价格实现机制,现行市场能够对生态产品的价格体系有更为全面深入的认知。基于此,运用文献分析法对生态产品价格实现机制进行研究,其中物质供给类生态产品的价格实现机制需要依托供给侧结构性改革和技术产业链的升级;调节服务类生态产品需要构建GEP价值估算体系,依托于生态产品期权价值理论来构建出价格实现机制;文化服务类产品需要依托于利益导向机制及“文旅农康”融合模式建立价格实现机制。

The price realization mechanism of ecological products is realized by relying on market transactions.In the practical research,the relationship between supply and demand of the market will directly affect the price system of ecological products.By studying the price realization mechanism of ecological products,the current market can have a more comprehensive and in-depth understanding of the price system of ecological products.Based on this,this paper studies and analyzes the price realization mechanism of ecological products by using the literature analysis method.Among them,the price realization mechanism of material supply ecological products needs to rely on the supply-side structural reform and the upgrading of technology industry chain,and the ecological products of regulation service needs to build a GEP value estimation system and a price realization mechanism based on the option value theory of ecological products.Finally,cultural service products need to rely on the benefit-oriented mechanism and the integration mode of“culture,tourism,agriculture and health”to establish a price realization mechanism.