中部地区数字经济对城乡居民收入差距的影响研究

Impact of Digital Economy on the Income Gap between Urban and Rural Residents in the Central Region

为研究数字经济对城乡居民收入差距的影响效应,采用2010—2020年中部6个省份的面板数据,运用面板分位数回归模型分析数字经济发展对城乡居民收入差距的影响,分析认为,数字经济发展缩减了城乡居民收入差距,且随着分位点的提高,对其的缩减作用更强。数字基础设施和数字产业化对城乡居民收入差距有显著的扩大作用,且随着分位点的提高而增强。最后提出缩小城乡居民收入差距的相关建议。

To study the effect of digital economy on the income gap between urban and rural residents,panel data of six central provinces from 2010 to 2020 are used to analyze the effect of digital economy development on the income gap between urban and rural residents using a panel quantile regression model,and the main conclusions are:digital economy development shrinks the income gap between urban and rural residents,and the shrinking effect on it is stronger as the quantile point increases.Digital infrastructure and digital industrialization have a significant widening effect on the income gap between urban and rural residents,and it increases with the increase of the quantile point.Finally,relevant suggestions for narrowing the income gap between urban and rural residents are proposed.