摘要
本研究尝试将数字普惠金融与农村人力资本同时纳入农业绿色增长分析框架,基于2011-2018年中国除西藏、及港澳台地区的30个省级面板数据和北京大学数字金融研究中心提供的数字普惠金融指数,采用系统广义矩估计方法,评估数字普惠金融对农业绿色增长的影响以及农村人力资本的调节效应。研究发现:数字普惠金融对农业绿色增长具有显著的正向促进作用;数字普惠金融的覆盖广度、使用深度有助于农业绿色增长,而数字化程度抑制了农业绿色增长;数字普惠金融促进了农业绿色技术的改善,但明显抑制了农业技术效率的改善;教育性农村人力资本、健康性农村人力资本在数字普惠金融对农业绿色增长的影响效应中发挥正向调节作用,而迁移性农村人力资本呈负调节作用。
This research attempts to incorporate digital financial inclusion and rural human capital into the agricultural green growth analysis framework at the same time.It is based on the 2011-2018 30 provincial panel data in China's mainland except Tibet region, Hong Kong SAR,Macao SAR and China's Taiwan region, and the data provided by the Digital Finance Research Center of Peking University.The digital financial inclusion index uses a systematic generalized moment estimation method to evaluate the impact of digital financial inclusion on agricultural green growth and the moderating effect of rural human capital.The research found that:digital financial inclusion has a significant positive effect on agricultural green growth;the coverage and depth of digital financial inclusion contribute to agricultural green growth,while the degree of digitization inhibits agricultural green growth;digital financial inclusion promotes The improvement of agricultural green technology is obviously inhibited,but the improvement of agricultural technology efficiency is obviously inhibited.Educational rural human capital and healthy rural human capital play a positive role in the impact of digital financial inclusion on agricultural green growth.Rural human capital has a negative regulatory effect.
作者
杨怡
吴丽玉
张齐家
王亚飞
Yang Yi;Wu Liyu;Zhang Qijia;Wang Yafei
出处
《经济问题探索》
CSSCI
北大核心
2022年第6期165-180,共16页
Inquiry Into Economic Issues
基金
重庆市社科规划重大项目“创新驱动重庆制造业升级的技术进步路径与对策体系研究”(2020ZDJJ01),项目负责人:董景荣
2019年度教育部人文社科基金青年项目“实体企业金融化的微观测度、作用机理及影响研究”(19YJC790106),项目负责人:任缙
2020年度重庆市教委人文社科项目“西部地区金融发展与制造业传统比较优势改造:效率测度、作用机制及空间效应研究”(20SKGH040),项目负责人:任缙。
关键词
数字普惠金融
农业绿色增长
农村人力资本
系统GMM
Digital financial inclusion
Agricultural green growth
Rural human capital
System GMM