自媒体舆论的泛政治化批判倾向之批判

Criticism of pan-politicization of criticism in self-media

当前,泛政治化批判倾向在自媒体舆论中较为盛行,社会现象归因的过度抽象化、批判方法的形而上学化、批判话语的全盘否定化是其主要特征。这样的批判倾向会带来削弱党的凝聚力、助长网络民粹主义等不良后果。多种分配方式带来的收入与财富差距较大问题、网民高涨的批判热情与其不成熟的非理性的批判思维共生与助推、主流媒体价值权威性和感召力弱化、自媒体工具理性与价值理性间的冲突是自媒体舆论泛政治化批判产生的主要原因。为了避免陷入自媒体舆论泛政治化批判的误区,必须建构更加公平的财富分配制度以增强人民对政府的认同、强化党员干部自我革命精神以重树榜样形象,将提高主流媒体的自我批判精神与提升自媒体的辩证思维相统一,加强对科学理性批判观和辩证统一的权利义务观培养。

Pan-politicization of criticism in self-media is characterized by over abstraction of social events,metaphysical critical methods and negation of critical discourse,which will damage the Party’s cohesiveness and incite populism.The possible reasons include income discrepancy,netizens’immaturity and disproportional enthusiasm,weakening authority of mainstream media,and the conflict between instrumental reason and value reason of self-media.This paper suggests that we improve the wealth distribution system,advance party members’self-revolution,encourage self-criticism in mainstream media,develop mental powers of self-media,and enhance the awareness of the unity of criticism,rights and obligations.