儿童睡眠障碍与维生素D相关性的研究进展

Progress on the relationship between sleep disorders and vitamin D in children

睡眠障碍是影响儿童生长发育及成长健康的重要问题之一,我国有近一半的儿童存在睡眠障碍症状,且该人数依然在上升。近年来大量数据表明睡眠障碍患儿的维生素D水平明显低于同龄健康儿童,这表明维生素D缺乏可能是睡眠障碍的病因之一。该文就睡眠障碍与维生素D缺乏之间的关系及维生素D参与睡眠障碍的机制进行综述。

Sleep disorders are one of the important problems affecting children′s growth and development and growth health.Nearly half of children in China have sleep disorders symptoms,and the number is still rising.In recent years,a large number of data have shown that the level of vitamin D in sleep disorders children is significantly lower than that of healthy children with the same age,which indicates that vitamin D deficiency may be one of the causes of sleep disorders.In this paper,the relationship between sleep disorders and vitamin D deficiency and the mechanisms of vitamin D participation in sleep disorders are reviewed.