摘要
18世纪德国思想家赫尔德是德国启蒙时期承前启后的重要人物,他是现代人类学先驱,也是现代民间文学和民俗学之父。人类学是赫尔德的哲学思想根基,他的民歌事业和民歌集则是他在民间文学领域的最大贡献。本文据此对赫尔德的人类学思想根基进行阐释,进一步从民歌与人、来自人的民歌和为了人的民歌三方面对赫尔德民歌集中体现的人类学思想进行分析,指出赫尔德搜集各国民歌,是在民歌中找寻人类的本原,用民歌创造完整的人,使人迈向人道。
The 18;century German thinker Johann Gottfried Herder was an important figure in the period of German Enlightenment, and a pioneer of modern anthropology and the father of modern folk literature and folklore. Anthropology is the foundation of Herder’s philosophical thoughts, while the collection of folk songs was his greatest contribution in the field of folk literature. Based on the interpretation of Herder’s anthropological foundation, the anthropological thoughts in Herder’s Folk Songs are analyzed from three aspects around folk songs and humans. Herder collected folk songs from various countries, sought the origin of humans in folk songs, and tried to create complete humans with folk songs and make people move towards humanity.
出处
《广东外语外贸大学学报》
2022年第4期128-138,160,共12页
Journal of Guangdong University of Foreign Studies
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目“赫尔德人民性文艺思想翻译与研究”(22120200377)。
关键词
赫尔德
民歌集
人类学
人道
Johann Gottfried Herder
Folk Songs
anthropology
humanity
