皖北非遗戏曲舞蹈中的古文化遗存——以淮北花鼓大走场为例

On Ancient Cultural Relics in Opera and Dance of Intangible Cultural Heritage in Northern Anhui——Taking Huaibei Flower Drum Walking Fields as An Example

淮北花鼓大走场流传于我国黄淮地区,此地沿袭春秋时宋国疆域,东靠江苏,南接皖南,北望山东,西连河南,平原坦荡。特殊的地域地理位置和人文环境,养就独特的地域文化。花鼓文化随着历史的进程而演变发展,以淮北花鼓大走场的特殊形式留下自己的印迹,后来逐步向戏曲方向过渡成为淮北花鼓戏,这正是古文化的遗存。

Huaibei flower drum walking fields spread in the Huanghuai Region of China.They follow the territory of the Song state in the Spring and Autumn period,with Jiangsu on the East,Southern Anhui on the south,Shandong on the north and Henan on the West.The special geographical location and cultural environment foster the unique regional culture.Flower drum culture evolves and develops along with the history.It leaves its own imprint in the special form of Huaibei flower drum,gradually going to the direction of opera and becoming Huaibei flower drum opera,which is viewed as the remains of ancient culture.