基于政策工具视角的粤港澳大湾区中医药高地建设政策研究

Research on highland construction policy for Chinese medicine in Guangdong-HongKong-Macao Greater Bay Area based on policy tools

[目的]以粤港澳大湾区中医药高地建设的相关政策文件作为分析样本,探讨当前建设过程中政策工具选择的侧重点及不足,为未来相关政策的制定提供参考。[方法]运用政策工具分析方法,对5份相关政策文件的政策工具进行编码分类和统计,分析各类政策的使用情况。[结果]环境型政策工具使用最多(48.39%),其次为需求型政策工具(30.65%),使用最少的为供给型政策工具(20.97%)。[结论]政策工具使用结构尚不均衡,环境型政策工具比例失衡,需优化其内部结构;需求型政策工具使用较少,难以有效发挥拉动作用;供给型政策工具整体缺失。

Objective Taking the policy text of constructing Chinese medicine highland in Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area as the sample,this article discusses the emphases and shortages of policy tools in the progress of constructing Chinese Medicine Highland so as to provide reference for making relevant policies in the future.Methods It used policy tools analysis method,conducted coding classification and statistics for policy tool of 5 relevant policy documents,and analyzed the use of various policies.Results Environmental policy tools were the most widely used(48.39%),the second was demand policy tools(30.65%),and supply policy tools were the least use(26.97%).Conclusions The use structure of policy tool is imbalance,the proportion of environmental policy tools is imbalance,its internal structure needs to be optimized.Demand policy tools are less use and it can t play an effective driving role.Supply policy tool is lack entirely.