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互质MIMO雷达二维DOA估计新方法

A New Method of Two-Dimensional DOA Estimation for Coprime MIMO Radar
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摘要 针对传统波达方向(DOA)估计方法无法在提高自由度(DOF)的同时高精度地处理多信源的问题,提出了一种新的基于互质阵列的MIMO雷达二维DOA估计方法(SM-MIMO-CA)。该方法根据一种新的基于MIMO阵列的互质阵列模型(MIMO-CA),改善了在有限阵元数时对多信源估计的精度,以较少的阵元数目获得了更大的阵列孔径,提高了二维DOA估计精度。最后通过实验验证了所提出的SM-MIMO-CA方法在提高阵列自由度和提高DOA精度方面的有效性和可靠性。 Aiming at the problem that traditional Direction of Arrival(DOA) estimation methods cannot process multiple sources with high accuracy while improving Degree of Freedom(DOF),a new two-dimensional DOA estimation method for MIMO radar based on the coprime array(SM-MIMO-CA) is proposed.This method is based on a new MIMO array-based coprime array model(MIMO-CA),which improves the accuracy of multi-source estimation when the number of elements is finite,and a larger array aperture is obtained with a smaller number of elements,which improves the accuracy of two-dimensional DOA estimation.Finally,the effectiveness and reliability of the SM-MIMO-CA method in improving DOF and improving DOA accuracy are verified through experiments.
作者 章飞 张子菁 杨绿溪 ZHANG Fei;ZHANG Zijing;YANG Lyuxi(Southeast University,Nanjing 210000,China;Jiangsu University of Science and Technology,Zhenjiang 212000,China)
出处 《电光与控制》 CSCD 北大核心 2022年第6期16-20,共5页 Electronics Optics & Control
基金 国家自然科学基金(61801170,61801435)。
关键词 二维DOA MIMO 互质阵列 稀疏阵列 two-dimensional DOA MIMO coprime array sparse array
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