工匠精神对异化劳动的扬弃

On Abolition of Alienated Labor by Craftsman Spirit

马克思的异化劳动理论集中探讨了异化劳动的四种形式及扬弃异化劳动的相关内容,即异化产生于实践,异化扬弃的路径在于共产主义革命运动,消除异化的途径在于解放和发展生产力。近年来出现的工匠精神正是对异化劳动的积极扬弃,其具有创造性、促进劳动的多样性、超利己性以及超功利性等特点,这些特点对劳动者、劳动方式、劳动意义都产生了深刻的影响,因而才能不断突破异化劳动的四种形式,从根本上扬弃异化劳动。而工匠精神在扬弃的过程中其自身内涵也在不断丰富发展,成为推动经济社会的全面发展的重要力量。

Marx’stheory of alienation labor focus on the four forms of alienation labor and the relevant contents of alienation labor,that is,alienation arises in practice,the path of alienation and abandonment lies in the communist revolutionary movement,and the way to eliminate alienation is in the liberation and development of the productive forces.In recent years,the craftsman spirit is actively abandon alienation labor,its creativity,promote the diversity of labor,super selfinterest and super utilitarian characteristics,these characteristics of the workers,labor mode and labor significance have a profound influence,so can constantly break through the four forms of alienation labor,fundamentally abandon alienation labor.In the process of promoting and abandoning,the craftsman spirit is also constantly enriching and developing,and becoming an important force to promote allround economic and social development.