福建民间造船工艺三维虚拟展览的设计与实现

Design and Realization of Virtual Exhibition of Traditional Shipbuilding Craftsmanship in Fujian China

为探索非遗数字化保护与传承模式的新探索,提升观展人的沉浸式体验感,以泉州捕蟹船、宁德丹阳船、漳州海澄商船等福建民间木帆船的造船工艺为内容,通过文案设计、三维模型及动画设计、虚拟展示交互程序制作三个环节构建出福建民间造船工艺的三维虚拟展览。实践表明,集成三维数据模型、动画展示视频和交互式感知界面的三维虚拟展览,可完整保存造船的历史数据,清晰再现制作工艺流程,并可通过交互式沉浸体验,使观展人更深刻地了解福建海洋文化和传统民俗。

To explore a new mode of digital protection and inheritance of intangible cultural heritage and give an enhanced immersive experience to visitors,a 3D virtual exhibition of Fujian traditional shipbuilding craftsmanship is designed in this paper,which includes copywriting,3D model and animation,and programming for virtual interactive display for presenting the wood-boat making skills and crafts as seen from Quanzhou crab boats,Ningde Danyang boats and Zhangzhou Haicheng merchant boats.Practice has shown that virtual exhibition integrating 3D data model,animation video and interactive interface can well preserve the historical data of shipbuilding,reproduce the past production process and offer an interactive immersion experience to visitors so that they acquire a better and more impressive understanding of the local cultures and customs of Fujian in relation to the sea.