设施内蔬菜机械化育苗移栽的现状与发展趋势

Current Situation and Development Trend of Vegetable Mechanized Seedling Transplanting in Facilities

随着现代经济飞速发展,人们生活质量上升的同时,对于蔬菜的需要量也在快速增长,同时对高品质无公害蔬菜需求也大量增长[1]。为此,在描述国内设施农业蔬菜的发展现状、育苗技术的同时,阐述了国内外移栽机发展现状及优缺点,并对比国内外移栽机设计特点,联系现阶段存在的问题给出建议,最后对我国蔬菜移栽机未来发展趋势进行探讨。

With the rapid development of modern economy,people's demand for vegetables increases rapidly as their quality of life improves.Meanwhile,the demand for high-quality and pollution-free vegetables also increases greatly.How to ensure a stable supply of vegetables is a difficult and thought-out problem.Therefore,while describing the development status and seedling technology of domestic facility agricultural vegetables,this paper expounds the current development status and advantages and disadvantages of domestic and foreign transplanter,compares the design characteristics of domestic and foreign transplanter,gives Suggestions based on the existing problems,and finally discusses and analyzes the future development of Chinese vegetable transplanter.In order to realize the mechanization of seedlings transplanting to automatic,efficient direction of continuous development provided suggestions.