成年人亲子关系问卷开发与信效度检验

Development of parent-adult child relationship questionnaire and its reliability and validity test

虽然学者们对于青少年亲子关系测量的相关研究较多,但是对于成年人亲子关系测量的研究相对较少。运用扎根理论方法对访谈内容进行开放性编码和主轴编码,进而形成中国情境下包含5个题项单因子的成年人亲子关系问卷。进一步运用探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析方法对所搜集问卷的信度和效度进行检验,结果显示,所开发的成年人亲子关系问卷具有良好的信度和效度。

There are relatively few studies on the measurement of parent-adult child relationship compared with a great deal of research on the parent-adolescent child relationship.In this study,a parent-adult child relationship questionnaire is developed which includes five items and one factor in the Chinese context by both the opening coding and axial coding of the interview content from the perspective of the Grounded Theory.Then the reliability and validity of the questionnaire are further tested by analyzing the exploratory factor and the confirmatory factor.The result shows that the questionnaire has good reliability and validity.