集宁方言中语气副词研究——以“可”为例

Study on Modal Adverbs in Jining Dialect-Take"ke"as an Example

本文从语义、句法及语用三个方面对集宁方言中的语气副词“可”进行了全面研究,并将其与普通话中的语气副词“可”进行对比,得出方言“可”有“可真X咧”构式,并存在一些话语标记的用法,普通话“可”不存在该类用法。

This paper made a comprehensive study of the modal adverb"Ke"in Jining dialect from three aspects:semantics,syntax and pragmatics,and compared it with the modal adverb"Ke"in Putonghua.This paper concluded that the dialect"Ke"can form the"Ke Zhen X Lie"structure and there are some usages of discourse markers,but there are no such usages in Putonghua.