中国昆虫资源研究60年进展

Research advances in insect resources during the past 60 years in China

昆虫资源多样性丰富,具有较高的研究与开发利用价值。该文对1961年至今中国近60年昆虫资源的理论形成、发展阶段、研究重点和论文发表情况进行总结和分析,归纳昆虫本体利用、行为利用和产物利用的发展状况,并对昆虫基因组学和害虫防治等方面研究进展进行概述,根据昆虫多样性下降问题对未来昆虫资源发展进行展望,以期提高人们对昆虫资源的研究与保护意识。

Insect resources are rich and diverse,which had high value for development and utilization.This review summarized the research advances in insect resources in China over the past 60 years,expounded the formation and development of the theories relating to insect resources,analyzed the development stages,research focuses and publications.We also summarized the research progresses in insect genomics and pest control.Considering the decline of insect diversity,the prospects for development of insect resources in the future were predicted in order to improve human awareness in research and protection of insect resources.